Toxoplasma gondii infection during pregnancy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Management of Toxoplasma gondii infection during pregnancy.
Acute infection with Toxoplasma gondii during pregnancy and its potentially tragic outcome for the fetus and newborn continue to occur in the United States, as well as worldwide, despite the fact that it can be prevented. The infection can be acquired through ingestion of infected, undercooked meat or contaminated food or water. Transmission to the fetus occurs almost solely in women who acquir...
متن کاملToxoplasma gondii infection in pregnancy.
Toxoplasmosis is caused by an intracellular protozoan, Toxoplasma gondii, which has a wide geographical distribution. The main infection routes are ingestion of cysts from raw or badly-cooked meat, ingestion of oocysts from substrates contaminated with the feces of infected felines and congenital transmission by tachyzoites. The congenital form results in a severe systemic disease, because if t...
متن کاملCongenital Toxoplasma Gondii Infection
Pregnant women who acquire infection from Toxoplasma gondii usually remain asymptomatic, although they can still transmit the infection to their fetuses with severe consequences. Transmission of T. gondii to the fetus can result in serious health problems, including mental retardation, seizures, blindness, and death. Some health problems may not become apparent until the second or third decade ...
متن کاملImplementation of Screening for Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Pregnancy
BACKGROUND Since 1998, Italian law requires serological screening for toxoplasmosis by the thirteenth week of pregnancy, and seronegative women should undergo further checks every 30 - 40 days until delivery (a total of 5 - 7 screenings). This is an improvement of the previous law which foresaw three free tests (one by the end of the third month, one in the fifth, and one in the ninth month of ...
متن کاملEfficacy of rapid treatment initiation following primary Toxoplasma gondii infection during pregnancy.
BACKGROUND Treatment of Toxoplasma gondii infection acquired during pregnancy differs in many countries. In Germany, spiramycin is given until the 16th week of pregnancy, followed by at least 4 weeks of combination therapy with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, and folinic acid independent of the infection stage of the fetus. If infection of the fetus is confirmed by polymerase chain reaction or if ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1658-3612
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2016.08.003